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This door lock depicts in abstract way the primordial couple which
gave birth to the four couples of nommo considered as being
the eight ancestors of the mankind (Dogon myth of creation). The
pointed horn-like structures atop this lock could represent as well
stylised nommo figures or the horns of the antelope
(ka). The vertical beam is decorated with incised and
pyroengraved patterns which evoke the fields (terrestrial space and
fertility) and the center of the universe. Therefore, these patterns
are symbolizing water and fertility, and also the spiritual being
nommo in water and rain.
This lock would have been used on the door of a binu
sanctuary. The binu cult links the living to those early
ancestors who are immortal. Locks of this type, representing the
antelope, are used on the binu sanctuary doors or granaries of
families for whom the animal is a totem.
Wooden door locks were used on the doors of dwellings, cookhouses,
sanctuaries, and on granary shutters. Each lock is given a name in
accordance with its message, person, myth, or any anecdote referred
to. Door locks were a prized gift for young brides, and passed down
from generation to generation.
18th / 19th century.
If you want to know more about this object or send us your remarks,
click here. Please notify us with this object id: 4283.
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Origin :
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Mali (Bandiagara cliffs, Teli area)
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Type :
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Door locks
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Ethnic group :
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Dogon
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Material :
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Brownish patinated wood
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Size :
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H = 11.5 inches
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