|
This elaborate lock, richly decorated with bronze facing, is
surmounted by a protective ancestor (may be lebe serou) placed
opposite with a bird at the bottom. It would be a stork (associated
with the rainy season and the fertility of growing) or the
representation of the ostrich (ogotanala), allegory of the
lebe snake. The ostrich (ogotanala) is known for its
zigzag course when running. This zigzagging is symbolic of
lebe because it replicates his movements. These bird's and
snake's movements are also similar to those of the nommo as
they fell to earth in the form of rain.
Lebe serou, part human and part supernatural, metamorphosed
into a snake (it is in this form that lebe is believed to
exist today), introduced death to the world. He visits the
hogon, licks his body, and in so doing gives him and all
humanity the strength to live. For the Dogon, lebe is the
mainspring of germination and the source of vital life force :
the Earth. Lebe is also symbolized by the chevrons engraved on
the body (which are also the representation of water).
Wooden door locks (ta koguru) were used on the doors of
dwellings, cookhouses, sanctuaries, and on granary shutters. Each
lock is given a name in accordance with its message, person, myth, or
any anecdote referred to. Sculpted by the blacksmith of the village
for the hogon (spiritual chief) and notables, door locks are
one of the major elements of Dogon art.
19th century.
|
Origin :
|
Mali (Seno plain, area bordering the Burkina Faso)
|
|
Type :
|
Door locks
|
|
Ethnic group :
|
Dogon
|
|
Material :
|
Wood, bronze facing, very age-old patina from use
|
|
Size :
|
H = 8.7 inches
|
If you want to know more about this object, receive a catalog of this site (Acrobat PDF format), or send us your remarks,
click here. Please notify us with this object id : 4287.
|