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This granary lock, with a great variety of iconographic symbols, is
surmounted by a couple of nommo, two of the eighth ancestors
of the mankind (Dogon myth of creation, tihinle). The vertical
beam is sculpted with patterns which evoke the fields and the water
(terrestrial space and fertility), guarded by a crocodile ayo.
The crocodile represents the animal that once belonged to the
ancestor binu serou (the water element). Chevrons which are
engraved symbolize water and fertility, and also the spiritual being
nommo of binu serou in water and rain. This lock was
used by the totemic priest of the binu cult for sealing his
granary. The close association of such lock with vital food supplies
harvested from binu fields means that it also symbolizes
binu serou himself. The binu cult links the living to
those early ancestors who are immortal.
This lock was fitted on a shutter placed midway up the granary wall.
It provided access, throughout the year following harvests, to the
goods stored inside (millet, sorghum, rice, corn). The Dogon
granaries are narrow, four-sided or round, with a structure made of
wood and covered with cob, and generally a thatch roof or a terrace
roof (see pictures). Each lock is given a name in accordance with its
message, person, myth, or any anecdote referred to. Door locks were
passed down from generation to generation.
19th century.
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Origin :
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Mali (Bandiagara cliffs, Ireli)
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Type :
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Door locks
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Ethnic group :
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Dogon
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Material :
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Wood, metal, natural gray aged patina
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Size :
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H = 13.3 inches
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click here. Please notify us with this object id : 4290.
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