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This very old granary door lock is surmounted by the representation
of the antelope mask walu. This mask was used during
commemorative ceremonies of dama, every five years. It was
accompanied by hundreds of other masked dancers, thus forming an
abstract representation of the environment of the Dogon people. The
antelope mask is admired by Dogon for its beauty and the strength of
its performances. The origin of dama ceremony has close links
with the worship of the ancestors (and death), as well as with the
balance of the Universe. At the mythical time, masks were first
acquired and used to counteract the negative effects of death. By
reenacting the behavior of their mythic ancestors, as on this lock,
the Dogon strive to restore order to their world after the disruption
caused by death.
It was fitted on a shutter placed midway up the granary wall. It
provided access, throughout the year following harvests, to the goods
stored inside (millet, sorghum, rice, corn). The Dogon granaries are
narrow, four-sided or round, with a structure made of wood and
covered with cob, and generally a thatch roof or a terrace roof (see
pictures). Each lock is given a name in accordance with its message,
person, myth, or any anecdote referred to. Door locks were a prized
gift for young brides, and passed down from generation to generation.
18th / 19th century.
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Origin :
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Mali (Bandiagara cliffs, Teli)
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Type :
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Door locks
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Ethnic group :
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Dogon
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Material :
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Brownish patinated wood
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Size :
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H = 11.5 inches
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click here. Please notify us with this object id : 4305.
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