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This elaborate small lock represents both bird and lebe, the
first hogon of the Dogon who was a descendant of the eighth
nommo. It would be a stork (associated with the rainy season
and the fertility of growing) or the representation of the ostrich
(ogotanala), allegory of the lebe snake. The ostrich
(ogotanala) is known for its zigzag course when running. This
zigzagging is symbolic of lebe because it replicates his
movements. These bird's and snake's movements are also similar to
those of the nommo as they fell to earth in the form of rain.
Lebe, part human and part supernatural, metamorphosed into a
snake (it is in this form that lebe is believed to exist
today), introduced death to the world. He visits the hogon,
licks his body, and in so doing gives him and all humanity the
strength to live. For the Dogon, lebe is the mainspring of
germination and the source of vital life force. Lebe is also
symbolized by the chevrons engraved on the lock (which are also the
representation of water and fertility of growing).
This remarkable door lock was probably used on the shutter of a
granary belonging to the lebe sanctuary. The small dish
sculpted in front of the bird would be only of passing interest, but
also the symbol of the offertories made to lebe serou.
18th / 19th century.
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Origin :
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Mali (Bandiagara cliffs area, Teli)
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Type :
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Door locks
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Ethnic group :
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Dogon
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Material :
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Wood, remarkably beautiful and aged patina
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Size :
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H = 10 inches
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click here. Please notify us with this object id : 4315.
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